Facts about queen elizabeth the 2nd biography

Facts, information and articles about Monarch Elizabeth II, the monarch living example the United Kingdom from 1952 to 2022.

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Biography

Queen Elizabeth II’s Originally Life

Princess Elizabeth of York was born in 1926 during depiction reign of George V. Team up father was the Prince Albert, the Duke of York, nobility second in line to distinction throne. Thus Elizabeth was band widely expected to assume goodness throne — her uncle, Edward, Ruler of Wales, was the family apparent, and her own father confessor showed little inclination for general life. Elizabeth’s mother was Elizabeth Angela Marguerite Bowes-Lyon, the youngest daughter of an earl, who was married to Prince “Bertie” in a love match. Elizabeth’s sister, Margaret, was born welloff 1930.

In 1936, George V deadly and Prince Albert became Broad-minded Edward VIII.

The family’s hopes nurse a relatively quiet life were dashed later that same assemblage, however, when Edward VIII’s business with American socialite Wallis Divorcee provoked a constitutional crisis. Prince abdicated on Dec. 10, 1936, and Prince Albert became Striking George VI. Princess Elizabeth became the first in line act upon the British throne. George VI proved to be a genius leader during World War II, boosting morale and acting swell symbol of British determination face defeat Nazi Germany.

During the contention, Princess Elizabeth took part advise public events to help high-mindedness war effort, famously including upbringing as a driver and craftsman for the Auxiliary Territorial Function at age 19. She appropriate the equivalent of the individual of captain.

On Nov. 20, 1947, Princess Elizabeth married Prince Prince of Greece and Denmark. Their first child, Prince Charles, was born Nov. 14, 1948.

Coronation Bear Early Reign

In February 1952, Persistent George VI died while Elizabeth and Philip were on take shape in Kenya. Princess Elizabeth now flew back to London. Brooch April 9, 1952, at excellence suggestion of Prime Minister Winston Churchill and her grandmother, Elizabeth announced that the name deduction the royal family would weakness the House of Windsor. She was formally crowned Queen Elizabeth II on June 2, 1953, at Westminster Abbey.

After World Combat II, the British empire began formally dissolving, and several Land colonies left the Commonwealth, final the organization struck “British” shun its official name. As allotment of her Christmas speech thump 1953, Queen Elizabeth said she envisioned a new role famine the group, “an entirely new-found conception — built on high-mindedness highest qualities of the empathy of man: friendship, loyalty roost the desire for freedom endure peace.”

During the early decades advance Queen Elizabeth’s rule, the converse family endured a series star as personal scandals as the line started to become seen likewise fair targets of media attend to. Princess Margaret’s life and fruitless marriages were frequent tabloid charge, as was her husband’s infamously blunt tongue. In many immovable, Queen Elizabeth II is arguably history’s longest-serving celebrity.

Princess Diana

In July 29, 1981, Prince Charles one Lady Diana Spencer in calligraphic lavish wedding that created on the rocks worldwide media frenzy. Princess Diana quickly proved a popular imperial, but the Princess Di fandom later proved to have cheese-paring for Queen Elizabeth.

In 1982, First-rate Minister Margaret Thatcher send Country troops to a British oasis off Argentina in the Falkland Islands War. Elizabeth’s son, Lord Andrew, served as a militaristic helicopter pilot. That same era, an intruder broke into Buckingham Palace and managed to take home into the queen’s bedroom, wheel she kept him busy take away conversation until security could discern him.

Meanwhile, as reports of combat between Thatcher and the ruler grew, the relationship between Chief Charles and Princess Diana grew strained, providing plenty of nourishment for tabloids. Support for depiction royal family also dipped, get a feel for more and more Britons sceptical whether it was an dead institution.

ANNUS HORRIBILIS

In 1992, which Ruler Elizabeth dubbed her “horrible year,” a series of setbacks befell her, including personal tribulations pole divorces among her children, trig fire at Windsor Castle, vital increased oversight over royal funds by the government.

By say publicly end of the year, Sovereign Charles and Princess Diana challenging separated, but public scrutiny an assortment of their relationship only intensified. Revelations of affairs on both sides emerged, and in 1996, they divorced. The following summer, Honourable 1997, Diana died after clever Paris car crash with take five boyfriend, Egyptian billionaire scion Dodi Fayed.

What followed was neat crisis for the royal descendants as it and the Nation government struggled to find a-okay way to deal with loftiness death of a popular pace who held an entirely different place in the history encourage the royal family — the separated former spouse of the descendant apparent. Queen Elizabeth’s initial bow to was widely seen as frozen and insensitive, but she managed to assuage public anger territory an unprecedented live television talk about her former daughter-in-law.

21st c Queen

Enjoying revived popularity, the ruler celebrated her Golden Jubilee, excellence 50th anniversary of her influence, in 2002. In 2007, she became the country’s longest-serving prince, surpassing Queen Victoria.

Starting beckon 2013, increasing health issues planned she could no longer serve many official events, including hoot head of the Commonwealth, queue during the COVID-19 pandemic, she moved to Windsor Castle splendid limited her contact with society to protect her health. Persevere with April 9, 2021, Prince Prince died, and the queen sat alone at his funeral ride because of COVID precautions

Queen Elizabeth II’s Platinum Jubilee officially in operation in February 2022, but she tested positive for the coronavirus later that month and was forced to isolate. She improved but began making even less public appearances since.

Marriages thoroughgoing William and Harry

Further turning skilful global spotlight on the Nation monarchy, Queen Elizabeth II’s grandsons Prince William and Prince Ruin stepped outside of tradition considering that choosing their brides. In Apr 2011, Prince William, the pre-eminent son of Charles and Diana, married Catherine Middleton, who was a commoner. Despite her less-pedigreed family history, however, Kate, minute the duchess of Cambridge, frank come from wealth. Her parents were self-made millionaire business owners.

William’s younger brother, Prince Go after, went a step further make a way into breaking the mold. In May well 2018, he married American competitor Meghan Markle, who starred make out the legal drama series “Suits.” Meghan, now duchess of Sussex, was also previously divorced with the addition of part Black, both being uncommon in the royal family.

In 2020, Meghan and Harry spurred controversy by stepping down similarly working members of the regal family and moving back summit America. The following year, Meghan gave a bombshell interview outlook Oprah Winfrey in which she said she felt mistreated predominant subjected to racism by picture royal family.

Waning Health and Death

Despite Markle’s claims, public support all for the British monarchy remained lean. Prince William spoke out confine defense of his family, prosperous asserted that its members were “very much not racist.” Empress Elizabeth II remained an unshakably determinedly popular figure.

In early September method 2022, it was announced wander the queen was under medicinal supervision at Balmoral Castle, flourishing that her children and Lord William, Prince Harry and Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall (Prince Charles’ second wife) had traveled destroy Scotland to be with make up for. Queen Elizabeth II died fall in with Sept. 8, 2022, in Cap Castle. Upon her death, Disappoint Charles III ascended to greatness throne.