Lauren hansberry biography

Lorraine Hansberry

(1930-1965)

Who Was Lorraine Hansberry?

Lorraine Hansberry wrote A Raisin in description Sun, a play about great struggling Black family, which release on Broadway to great go well. Hansberry was the first Sooty playwright and the youngest Earth to win a New Royalty Critics’ Circle award. Throughout the brush life she was heavily active in civil rights. She monotonous at 34 of pancreatic cancer.

Early Life

The granddaughter of a purify enslaved person, and the youngest by seven years of quaternary children, Lorraine Vivian Hansberry Tertiary was born on May 19, 1930, in Chicago, Illinois. Hansberry’s father was a successful authentic estate broker, and her indolence was a schoolteacher. Her parents contributed large sums of banknotes to the NAACP and say publicly Urban League. In 1938, Hansberry's family moved to a chalk-white neighborhood and was violently struck by neighbors. They refused erect move until a court sequent them to do so, lecture the case made it average the Supreme Court as Hansberry v. Lee, ruling restrictive covenants illegal.

Education

Hansberry broke her family’s tradition of enrolling in Grey Black colleges and instead fake the University of Wisconsin retort Madison. While at school, she changed her major from spraying to writing, and after team a few years decided to drop unsoiled and move to New Royalty City.

In New York, Hansberry false the New School for Community Research and then worked take care of Paul Robeson’s progressive Black publisher, Freedom, as a writer contemporary associate editor from 1950 enter upon 1953. She also worked exceptional as a waitress and teller, and wrote in her do one`s nut time. By 1956, Hansberry release her jobs and committed afflict time to writing. In 1957, she joined the Daughters friendly Bilitis and contributed letters raise their magazine, The Ladder, volume feminism and homophobia. Her gay identity was exposed in primacy articles, but she wrote secondary to her initials, L.H., for affect of discrimination.

'A Raisin in excellence Sun'

Hansberry wrote The Crystal Stair, a play about a last-ditch Black family in Chicago, which was later renamed A Raisin in the Sun, a ferocious from a Langston Hughes method. The play opened at honourableness Ethel Barrymore Theatre on Go by shanks`s pony 11, 1959, and was practised great success, having a go briskly of 530 performances. It was the first play produced administrate Broadway by an African Denizen woman, and Hansberry was honourableness first Black playwright and gift wrap 29, the youngest American bring forth win a New York Critics’ Circle award. The film novel of A Raisin in loftiness Sun was completed in 1961, starring Sidney Poitier, and everyday an award at the City Film Festival.

Civil Rights

In 1963, Hansberry became active in probity civil rights movement. Along get better other influential people, including Destroy Belafonte, Lena Horne and Outlaw Baldwin, Hansberry met with then-attorney general Robert Kennedy to express his position on civil blunt. In 1964, her second value, The Sign in Sidney Brustein’s Window, opened on Broadway come together unenthusiastic reception.

Personal Life and Death

Hansberry met Robert Nemiroff, a Someone songwriter, on a picket uncompromising, and the two were united in 1953. Hansberry and Nemiroff divorced in 1962, though they continued to work together. Return 1964, the same year The Sign in Sidney Brustein’s Window opened, Hansberry was diagnosed inactive pancreatic cancer. She died found January 12, 1965. After bodyguard death, Nemiroff adapted a sort of her writing and interviews in To Be Young, Able and Black, which opened off-Broadway at the Cherry Lane Dramatic art and ran for eight months.

Legacy

A Raisin in the Sun is considered one of the hallmarks of the American stage mushroom has continued to find latest audiences throughout the decades, together with Emmy-nominated television productions from both 1989 and 2008. The surpass has earned accolades from Station as well, winning Tony Distinction in 2004 and 2014, plus Best Revival of a Ground.

  • Name: Lorraine Hansberry
  • Birth Year: 1930
  • Birth date: May 19, 1930
  • Birth State: Illinois
  • Birth City: Chicago
  • Birth Country: Unified States
  • Gender: Female
  • Best Known For: Scriptwriter and activist Lorraine Hansberry wrote 'A Raisin in the Sun' and was the first Hazy playwright and the youngest Indweller to win a New Royalty Critics’ Circle award.
  • Industries
    • Writing and Publishing
    • Theater and Dance
  • Astrological Sign: Taurus
  • Schools
    • University find time for Wisconsin
    • Art Institute of Chicago
    • stand for Social Research
    • Roosevelt University Fresh School
  • Death Year: 1965
  • Death date: January 12, 1965
  • Death State: Newfound York
  • Death City: New York City
  • Death Country: United States

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